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Chapter4/Figures/The process of statistical hypothesis testing.tex 0 → 100644
\usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\node[font=\footnotesize] (overall) at (0,0){\small\bfnew{总 \ \ \ \ 体}};
\node[anchor=north,font=\footnotesize] (hypo) at ([yshift=-3em]overall.south){某种假设};
\coordinate (A) at ([yshift=-3.5em,xshift=-1.6em]overall);
\coordinate (B) at ([yshift=0.3em,xshift=0.3em]A);
\draw[] (B) .. controls +(east:1.3em) and +(west:0.3em) .. ([xshift=1.5em,yshift=2em]B) .. controls +(east:0.3em) and +(west:1.3em) .. ([xshift=3em]B);
\draw[<->] ([yshift=2.4em]A) -- (A) -- ([xshift=3.7em]A);
\begin{pgfonlayer}{background}
\node [draw,thick,rectangle,inner sep=0.5em,rounded corners=2pt,fill=red!15,drop shadow] [fit = (overall)(hypo)] (box1) {};
\end{pgfonlayer}
\node[draw,fill=yellow!15,thick,anchor=west,font=\footnotesize,align=center,drop shadow](sample) at ([xshift=4em]box1.east){样本\\观察结果};
\node[anchor=west,draw,diamond,fill=ugreen!15,drop shadow,aspect=2,font=\scriptsize,align=center,inner sep=1pt,thick] (judge) at ([xshift=3em]sample.east){小概率事件\\发生？};
\node[draw,fill=blue!10,thick,drop shadow,anchor=west,font=\footnotesize,align=center,thick](refuse) at ([xshift=6em]judge.north){拒绝原假设};
\node[draw,fill=blue!10,thick,drop shadow,anchor=west,font=\footnotesize,align=center,thick](accept) at ([xshift=6em]judge.south){接受原假设};
\draw[->,thick] (box1.east) -- node[above,font=\scriptsize]{抽样}(sample.west);
\draw[->,thick] (sample.east) -- node[above,font=\scriptsize]{检验}(judge.west);
\draw[->,thick] (judge.north) -- node[above,font=\scriptsize]{是}(refuse.west);
\draw[->,thick] (judge.south) -- node[below,font=\scriptsize]{否}(accept.west);
\end{tikzpicture}
Chapter4/Figures/absolute-match-word-alignment-1.tex
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.5]
\tikzstyle{cand} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=green!30]
\tikzstyle{ref} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=red!30]
\tikzstyle{cand} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=green!15]
\tikzstyle{ref} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=red!15]
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,minimum width=6em] (n11) at (0,0){\small\bfnew{Candidate :}};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,minimum width=6em] (n11) at (0,0){\small{机器译文：}};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n12) at ([xshift=0.0em]n11.east){Can};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n13) at ([xshift=1em]n12.east){I};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n14) at ([xshift=1em]n13.east){have};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n15) at ([xshift=1em]n14.east){this};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n15) at ([xshift=1em]n14.east){it};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n16) at ([xshift=1em]n15.east){like};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n17) at ([xshift=1em]n16.east){he};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n18) at ([xshift=1em]n17.east){do};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n19) at ([xshift=1em]n18.east){it};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n20) at ([xshift=1em]n19.east){?};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n18) at ([xshift=1em]n17.east){?};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,anchor=north,minimum width=6em] (n21) at ([yshift=-6em]n11.south){\small\bfnew{Reference :}};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,anchor=north,minimum width=6em] (n21) at ([yshift=-6em]n11.south){\small{参考答案：}};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n22) at ([xshift=0.0em]n21.east){Can};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n23) at ([xshift=1em]n22.east){I};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n24) at ([xshift=1em]n23.east){eat};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n25) at ([xshift=1em]n24.east){this};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n26) at ([xshift=1em]n25.east){Can};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n27) at ([xshift=1em]n26.east){like};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n28) at ([xshift=1em]n27.east){he};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n29) at ([xshift=1em]n28.east){did};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n60) at ([xshift=1em]n29.east){?};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n28) at ([xshift=1em]n27.east){him};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n29) at ([xshift=1em]n28.east){?};
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n12.south) -- (n22.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n13.south) -- (n23.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n15.south) -- (n25.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n16.south) -- (n27.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n17.south) -- (n28.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n20.south) -- (n60.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n18.south) -- (n29.north);
\end{tikzpicture}
Chapter4/Figures/absolute-match-word-alignment-2.tex
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.5]
\tikzstyle{cand} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=green!30]
\tikzstyle{ref} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=red!30]
\tikzstyle{cand} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=green!15]
\tikzstyle{ref} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=red!15]
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,minimum width=6em] (n11) at (0,0){\small\bfnew{Candidate :}};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n12) at ([xshift=0.0em]n11.east){Can};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n13) at ([xshift=1em]n12.east){I};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n14) at ([xshift=1em]n13.east){have};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n15) at ([xshift=1em]n14.east){this};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n16) at ([xshift=1em]n15.east){like};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n17) at ([xshift=1em]n16.east){he};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n18) at ([xshift=1em]n17.east){do};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n19) at ([xshift=1em]n18.east){it};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n20) at ([xshift=1em]n19.east){?};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,minimum width=6em] (n11) at (0,0){\small{机器译文：}};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n12) at ([xshift=0.0em]n11.east){Can};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n13) at ([xshift=1em]n12.east){I};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n14) at ([xshift=1em]n13.east){have};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n15) at ([xshift=1em]n14.east){it};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n16) at ([xshift=1em]n15.east){like};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n17) at ([xshift=1em]n16.east){he};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n18) at ([xshift=1em]n17.east){?};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,anchor=north,minimum width=6em] (n21) at ([yshift=-6em]n11.south){\small\bfnew{Reference :}};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n22) at ([xshift=0.0em]n21.east){Can};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n23) at ([xshift=1em]n22.east){I};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n24) at ([xshift=1em]n23.east){eat};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n25) at ([xshift=1em]n24.east){this};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n26) at ([xshift=1em]n25.east){Can};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n27) at ([xshift=1em]n26.east){like};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n28) at ([xshift=1em]n27.east){he};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n29) at ([xshift=1em]n28.east){did};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n30) at ([xshift=1em]n29.east){?};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,anchor=north,minimum width=6em] (n21) at ([yshift=-6em]n11.south){\small{参考答案：}};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n22) at ([xshift=0.0em]n21.east){Can};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n23) at ([xshift=1em]n22.east){I};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n24) at ([xshift=1em]n23.east){eat};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n25) at ([xshift=1em]n24.east){this};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n26) at ([xshift=1em]n25.east){Can};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n27) at ([xshift=1em]n26.east){like};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n28) at ([xshift=1em]n27.east){him};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n29) at ([xshift=1em]n28.east){?};
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n12.south) -- (n26.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n13.south) -- (n23.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n15.south) -- (n25.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n16.south) -- (n27.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n17.south) -- (n28.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n20.south) -- (n30.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n12.south) -- (n26.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n13.south) -- (n23.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n16.south) -- (n27.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n18.south) -- (n29.north);
\end{tikzpicture}
Chapter4/Figures/determine-final-word-alignment.tex
\definecolor{ugreen}{rgb}{0,0.5,0}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.5]
\tikzstyle{cand} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=green!30]
\tikzstyle{ref} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=red!30]
\tikzstyle{cand} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=green!15]
\tikzstyle{ref} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=red!15]
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,minimum width=6em] (n11) at (0,0){\small\bfnew{Candidate :}};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,minimum width=6em] (n11) at (0,0){\small{机器译文：}};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n12) at ([xshift=0.0em]n11.east){Can};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n13) at ([xshift=1em]n12.east){I};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n14) at ([xshift=1em]n13.east){have};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n15) at ([xshift=1em]n14.east){this};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n15) at ([xshift=1em]n14.east){it};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n16) at ([xshift=1em]n15.east){like};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n17) at ([xshift=1em]n16.east){he};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n18) at ([xshift=1em]n17.east){do};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n19) at ([xshift=1em]n18.east){it};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n20) at ([xshift=1em]n19.east){?};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,anchor=north,minimum width=6em] (n21) at ([yshift=-6em]n11.south){\small\bfnew{Reference :}};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n18) at ([xshift=1em]n17.east){?};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,anchor=north,minimum width=6em] (n21) at ([yshift=-6em]n11.south){\small{参考答案：}};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n22) at ([xshift=0.0em]n21.east){Can};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n23) at ([xshift=1em]n22.east){I};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n24) at ([xshift=1em]n23.east){eat};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n25) at ([xshift=1em]n24.east){this};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n26) at ([xshift=1em]n25.east){Can};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n27) at ([xshift=1em]n26.east){like};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n28) at ([xshift=1em]n27.east){he};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n29) at ([xshift=1em]n28.east){did};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n30) at ([xshift=1em]n29.east){?};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n28) at ([xshift=1em]n27.east){him};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n29) at ([xshift=1em]n28.east){?};
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n12.south) -- (n22.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n13.south) -- (n23.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n15.south) -- (n25.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n16.south) -- (n27.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n17.south) -- (n28.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n20.south) -- (n30.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,orange!40] (n18.south) -- (n29.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n18.south) -- (n29.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,orange!40] (n17.south) -- (n28.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,ugreen!40](n14.south) -- (n24.north);
......
Chapter4/Figures/match-words-with-stem.tex
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.5]
\tikzstyle{cand} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=green!30]
\tikzstyle{ref} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=red!30]
\tikzstyle{cand} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=green!15]
\tikzstyle{ref} = [draw,line width=1pt,align=center,minimum width=2.6em,minimum height=1.6em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.15em},fill=red!15]
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,minimum width=6em] (n11) at (0,0){\small\bfnew{Candidate :}};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,minimum width=6em] (n11) at (0,0){\small{机器译文：}};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n12) at ([xshift=0.0em]n11.east){Can};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n13) at ([xshift=1em]n12.east){I};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n14) at ([xshift=1em]n13.east){have};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n15) at ([xshift=1em]n14.east){this};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n15) at ([xshift=1em]n14.east){it};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n16) at ([xshift=1em]n15.east){like};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n17) at ([xshift=1em]n16.east){he};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n18) at ([xshift=1em]n17.east){do};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n19) at ([xshift=1em]n18.east){it};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n20) at ([xshift=1em]n19.east){?};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n18) at ([xshift=1em]n17.east){?};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,anchor=north,minimum width=6em] (n21) at ([yshift=-6em]n11.south){\small\bfnew{Reference :}};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,anchor=north,minimum width=6em] (n21) at ([yshift=-6em]n11.south){\small{参考答案：}};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n22) at ([xshift=0.0em]n21.east){Can};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n23) at ([xshift=1em]n22.east){I};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n24) at ([xshift=1em]n23.east){eat};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n25) at ([xshift=1em]n24.east){this};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n26) at ([xshift=1em]n25.east){Can};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n27) at ([xshift=1em]n26.east){like};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n28) at ([xshift=1em]n27.east){he};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n29) at ([xshift=1em]n28.east){did};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n30) at ([xshift=1em]n29.east){?};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n28) at ([xshift=1em]n27.east){him};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n29) at ([xshift=1em]n28.east){?};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,minimum width=6em] (n31) at ([yshift=-5em]n21.south){\small\bfnew{Candidate :}};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,minimum width=6em] (n31) at ([yshift=-5em]n21.south){\small{机器译文：}};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n32) at ([xshift=0.0em]n31.east){Can};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n33) at ([xshift=1em]n32.east){I};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n34) at ([xshift=1em]n33.east){have};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n35) at ([xshift=1em]n34.east){this};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n35) at ([xshift=1em]n34.east){it};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n36) at ([xshift=1em]n35.east){like};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n37) at ([xshift=1em]n36.east){he};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n38) at ([xshift=1em]n37.east){do};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n39) at ([xshift=1em]n38.east){it};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n40) at ([xshift=1em]n39.east){?};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,anchor=north,minimum width=6em] (n41) at ([yshift=-6em]n31.south){\small\bfnew{Reference :}};
\node[cand,anchor=west] (n38) at ([xshift=1em]n37.east){?};
\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,anchor=north,minimum width=6em] (n41) at ([yshift=-6em]n31.south){\small{参考答案：}};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n42) at ([xshift=0.0em]n41.east){Can};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n43) at ([xshift=1em]n42.east){I};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n44) at ([xshift=1em]n43.east){eat};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n45) at ([xshift=1em]n44.east){this};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n46) at ([xshift=1em]n45.east){Can};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n47) at ([xshift=1em]n46.east){like};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n48) at ([xshift=1em]n47.east){he};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n49) at ([xshift=1em]n48.east){did};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n50) at ([xshift=1em]n49.east){?};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n48) at ([xshift=1em]n47.east){him};
\node[ref,anchor=west] (n49) at ([xshift=1em]n48.east){?};
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n12.south) -- (n22.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n13.south) -- (n23.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n15.south) -- (n25.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n16.south) -- (n27.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n17.south) -- (n28.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n20.south) -- (n30.north);
\draw[line width=2pt,orange!40] (n18.south) -- (n29.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n18.south) -- (n29.north);
\draw[line width=2pt,orange!40] (n17.south) -- (n28.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n32.south) -- (n46.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n33.south) -- (n43.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n35.south) -- (n45.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n36.south) -- (n47.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n37.south) -- (n48.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n40.south) -- (n50.north);
\draw[line width=2pt,orange!40] (n38.south) -- (n49.north);
\draw[line width=1.6pt,blue!40] (n38.south) -- (n49.north);
\draw[line width=2pt,orange!40] (n37.south) -- (n48.north);
\end{tikzpicture}
\ No newline at end of file
Chapter4/Figures/schematic-diagram-of-word-level-quality-assessment-task.tex
\definecolor{ugreen}{rgb}{0,0.5,0}
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.6]
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\tikzstyle{bad_tag} = [fill=red!15,inner sep=1pt,align=center,font=\tiny,text=red]
\tikzstyle{ok_tag} = [fill=ugreen!15,inner sep=1pt,align=center,font=\tiny,text=ugreen]
\tikzstyle{unit} = [draw,inner sep=3pt,font=\tiny,minimum height=1.2em,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.1em,shadow yshift=-0.15em}]
\tikzstyle{bad_tag} = [fill=red!15,inner sep=1pt,align=center,font=\tiny,text=red!80]
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\node[unit,anchor=west,fill=green!20](n1_2) at ([xshift=7.6em]n1_1.east){The};
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\node[unit,anchor=west,fill=red!20](n2_5) at ([xshift=0.8em]n2_4.east){können};
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\node[unit,anchor=west,fill=red!20](n2_12) at ([xshift=0.8em]n2_11.east){scharfzeichnen};
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\node[unit,anchor=west,fill=red!20](n2_3) at ([xshift=0.8em]n2_2.east){oder};
\node[unit,anchor=west,fill=red!20](n2_4) at ([xshift=0.8em]n2_3.east){Sie};
\node[unit,anchor=west,fill=red!20](n2_5) at ([xshift=0.8em]n2_4.east){eine};
\node[unit,anchor=west,fill=red!20](n2_6) at ([xshift=0.8em]n2_5.east){linie};
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\node[unit,anchor=west,fill=red!20](n2_8) at ([xshift=0.8em]n2_7.east){order};
\node[unit,anchor=west,fill=red!20](n2_9) at ([xshift=0.8em]n2_8.east){wählen};
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\node[unit,anchor=west,fill=red!20](n2_12) at ([xshift=0.8em]n2_11.east){aus};
\node[unit,anchor=west,fill=red!20](n2_13) at ([xshift=0.8em]n2_12.east){.};
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\node[unit,anchor=west,fill=blue!20](n3_9) at ([xshift=0.8em]n3_8.east){erscheint};
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\node[ok_tag,anchor=south] at ([yshift=2pt]n1_7.north){OK};
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\node[ok_tag,anchor=south] at ([yshift=2pt]n1_9.north){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=south] (tag1) at ([yshift=2pt]n1_10.north){OK};
\node[bad_tag,anchor=south] at ([yshift=2pt]n1_6.north){BAD};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=south] (tag1) at ([yshift=2pt]n1_7.north){OK};
\node[bad_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-2pt]n3_2.south){BAD};
\node[bad_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-2pt]n3_3.south){BAD};
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\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-2pt]n3_5.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-2pt]n3_6.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-2pt]n3_7.south){OK};
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\node[bad_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-2pt]n3_9.south){BAD};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (tag2) at ([yshift=-2pt]n3_10.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-3pt]n3_2.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-3pt]n3_3.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-3pt]n3_4.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-3pt]n3_5.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-3pt]n3_6.south){OK};
\node[bad_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-3pt]n3_7.south){BAD};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] at ([yshift=-3pt]n3_8.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (tag2) at ([yshift=-3pt]n3_9.south){OK};
\node[bad_tag,anchor=north] (gap_1)at ([xshift=-2em,yshift=-2em]n3_2.south){BAD};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_2)at ([xshift=1.6em,yshift=-2em]n3_2.south){OK};
\node[bad_tag,anchor=north] (gap_3)at ([xshift=4.4em,yshift=-2em]n3_3.south){BAD};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_4)at ([xshift=2.5em,yshift=-2em]n3_4.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_5)at ([xshift=1.3em,yshift=-2em]n3_5.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_6)at ([xshift=2em,yshift=-2em]n3_6.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_7)at ([xshift=1.7em,yshift=-2em]n3_7.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_8)at ([xshift=2.4em,yshift=-2em]n3_8.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_9)at ([xshift=2.5em,yshift=-2em]n3_9.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north](tag3) at ([xshift=1.3em,yshift=-2em]n3_10.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_1)at ([xshift=-2.6em,yshift=-2em]n3_2.south){OK};
\node[bad_tag,anchor=north] (gap_2)at ([xshift=2.55em,yshift=-2em]n3_2.south){BAD};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_3)at ([xshift=1.85em,yshift=-2em]n3_3.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_4)at ([xshift=2.3em,yshift=-2em]n3_4.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_5)at ([xshift=1.5em,yshift=-2em]n3_5.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_6)at ([xshift=1.8em,yshift=-2em]n3_6.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_7)at ([xshift=2.0em,yshift=-2em]n3_7.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (gap_8)at ([xshift=1.60em,yshift=-2em]n3_8.south){OK};
\node[ok_tag,anchor=north] (tag3) at ([xshift=1.7em,yshift=-2em]n3_9.south){OK};
\draw[dash pattern=on 2pt off 1pt,gray,line width=1pt](gap_1.north) -- ([yshift=2em]gap_1.north);
\draw[dash pattern=on 2pt off 1pt,gray,line width=1pt](gap_2.north) -- ([yshift=2em]gap_2.north);
......@@ -83,29 +74,26 @@
\draw[dash pattern=on 2pt off 1pt,gray,line width=1pt](gap_6.north) -- ([yshift=2em]gap_6.north);
\draw[dash pattern=on 2pt off 1pt,gray,line width=1pt](gap_7.north) -- ([yshift=2em]gap_7.north);
\draw[dash pattern=on 2pt off 1pt,gray,line width=1pt](gap_8.north) -- ([yshift=2em]gap_8.north);
\draw[dash pattern=on 2pt off 1pt,gray,line width=1pt](gap_9.north) -- ([yshift=2em]gap_9.north);
\draw[dash pattern=on 2pt off 1pt,gray,line width=1pt](tag3.north) -- ([yshift=2em]tag3.north);
\draw [line width=1pt](n1_2.south) -- (n2_3.north);
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\node[anchor=west,inner sep=0pt,align=center,font=\scriptsize] at ([xshift=4.6em]tag1.east){\textbf{Source tags}};
\node[anchor=west,inner sep=0pt,align=center,font=\scriptsize] at ([xshift=2.6em]tag2.east){\textbf{MT tags}};
\node[anchor=west,inner sep=0pt,align=center,font=\scriptsize] at ([xshift=1.1em]tag3.east){\textbf{Gap tags}};
\node[anchor=west,inner sep=0pt,align=center,font=\scriptsize](st) at ([xshift=8em]tag1.east){\textbf{Source tags}};
\node[anchor=west,inner sep=0pt,align=center,font=\scriptsize] at ([xshift=3.6em]tag2.east){\textbf{MT tags}};
\node[anchor=west,inner sep=0pt,align=center,font=\scriptsize] (gt) at ([xshift=1.6em]tag3.east){\textbf{Gap tags}};
\end{tikzpicture}
\ No newline at end of file
Chapter4/Figures/synonym-matching-word-alignment.tex
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\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.5]
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\node[align=center,minimum width=2.4em,minimum height=1.6em,anchor=north,minimum width=6em] (n21) at ([yshift=-6em]n11.south){\small{参考答案：}};
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bibliography.bib
......@@ -1206,7 +1206,6 @@
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%% chapter 4------------------------------------------------------
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/acl/PapineniRWZ02,
author = {Kishore Papineni and
Salim Roukos and
......@@ -1931,16 +1930,355 @@
publisher = {Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
year = {2003},
}
@inproceedings{chen-guo-2015-representation,
author = {Boxing Chen and
Hongyu Guo},
title = {Representation Based Translation Evaluation Metrics},
pages = {150--155},
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/wmt/Post18,
author = {Matt Post},
title = {A Call for Clarity in Reporting {BLEU} Scores},
pages = {186--191},
publisher = {Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
year = {2018},
}
@inproceedings{he2012maximum,
title={Maximum expected bleu training of phrase and lexicon translation models},
author={He, Xiaodong and Deng, Li},
publisher={Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
pages={292--301},
year={2012}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/acl/ChenG15,
author = {Boxing Chen and
Hongyu Guo},
title = {Representation Based Translation Evaluation Metrics},
pages = {150--155},
publisher = {Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
year = {2015},
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/acl/ShenCHHWSL16,
author = {Shiqi Shen and
Yong Cheng and
Zhongjun He and
Wei He and
Hua Wu and
Maosong Sun and
Yang Liu},
title = {Minimum Risk Training for Neural Machine Translation},
publisher = {Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
year = {2016},
}
@inproceedings{kulesza2004learning,
title={A learning approach to improving sentence-level MT evaluation},
author={Kulesza, Alex and Shieber, Stuart},
publisher={Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Machine Translation},
year={2004}
}
@inproceedings{corston2001machine,
title={A machine learning approach to the automatic evaluation of machine translation},
author={Corston-Oliver, Simon and Gamon, Michael and Brockett, Chris},
publisher={Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
pages={148--155},
year={2001}
}
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