合并分支 'mengxia' 到 'caorunzhe'

9的图和参考文献

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Chapter9/Figures/fig-weather-forward.tex

@@ -3,47 +3,47 @@
 
 \node [anchor=west,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part1) at (0,0) {\footnotesize{$y$}};
 \node [anchor=north,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part1-2) at ([xshift=-1.2em,yshift=-0.3em]part1.south) {\scriptsize {$1\times1$}};
-\node [anchor=north,draw,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em,rounded corners] (part2) at ([yshift=-1.5em]part1.south) {\footnotesize {$\rm{Sigmoid}$}};
+\node [anchor=north,draw,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em,rounded corners,ublue,thick] (part2) at ([yshift=-1.5em]part1.south) {\black{\footnotesize {$\rm{Sigmoid}$}}};
 \draw [-,thick](part1.south)--(part2.north);
 
 \node [anchor=north,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part2-2) at ([xshift=-1.2em,yshift=-0.3em]part2.south) {\scriptsize {$1\times1$}};
-\node [anchor=north,draw,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em,rounded corners] (part3) at ([yshift=-1.5em]part2.south) {\footnotesize {$\rm{ADD}$}};
+\node [anchor=north,draw,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em,rounded corners,ublue,thick] (part3) at ([yshift=-1.5em]part2.south) {\black{\footnotesize {$\rm{ADD}$}}};
 \draw [-,thick](part2.south)--(part3.north);
 
 \node [anchor=north,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part3-2) at ([xshift=-1.2em,yshift=-0.3em]part3.south) {\scriptsize {$1\times1$}};
-\node [anchor=north,draw,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em,rounded corners] (part4) at ([yshift=-1.5em]part3.south) {\footnotesize {$\rm{MUL}$}};
+\node[anchor=north,draw,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em,rounded corners,ublue,thick] (part4) at ([yshift=-1.5em]part3.south) {\black{\footnotesize {$\rm{MUL}$}}};
 \draw [-,thick](part3.south)--(part4.north);
 
 \node [anchor=north,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part4-2) at ([xshift=-1.2em,yshift=-0.2em]part4.south) {\scriptsize {$1\times 2$}};
 \node [anchor=north,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (part5) at ([yshift=-1.4em]part4.south) {\footnotesize {${\vectorn{\emph{a}}}$}};
 \draw [-,thick](part4.south)--([yshift=-0.1em]part5.north);
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (part5-3) at ([xshift=0.0em,yshift=0.1em]part5.east) {\footnotesize {${\vectorn{\emph{W}}}^{[2]}$}};
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (part5-3) at ([xshift=-0.8em,yshift=0.2em]part5.east) {\footnotesize {${\vectorn{\emph{W}}}^{[2]}$}};
 \node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (part5-4) at ([xshift=2.0em,yshift=0.0em]part5-3.east) {\footnotesize {$ b^{[2]}$}};
-\draw[-,thick](part4.south)--(part5-3.north);
+\draw[-,thick](part4.south)--([xshift=-0.5em]part5-3.north);
 \draw[-,thick](part3.south)--(part5-4.north);
 \node [anchor=south,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part5-3-1) at ([xshift=1.1em,yshift=-0.45em]part5-3.north) {\scriptsize {$1\times 2$}};
 \node [anchor=south,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part5-4-1) at ([xshift=1.1em,yshift=-0.45em]part5-4.north) {\scriptsize {$1\times1$}};
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 \node [anchor=north,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part5-2) at ([xshift=-1.2em,yshift=-0.2em]part5.south) {\scriptsize {$1\times 2$}};
-\node [anchor=north,draw,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em,rounded corners] (part6) at ([yshift=-1.4em]part5.south) {\footnotesize {$\rm{Tanh}$}};
+\node [anchor=north,draw,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em,rounded corners,ublue,thick] (part6) at ([yshift=-1.4em]part5.south) {\black{\footnotesize {$\rm{Tanh}$}}};
 \draw [-,thick]([yshift=0.1em]part5.south)--(part6.north);
 
 \node [anchor=north,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part6-2) at ([xshift=-1.2em,yshift=-0.3em]part6.south) {\scriptsize {$1\times 2$}};
-\node [anchor=north,draw,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em,rounded corners] (part7) at ([yshift=-1.5em]part6.south) {\footnotesize {$\rm{ADD}$}};
+\node[anchor=north,draw,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em,rounded corners,ublue,thick] (part7) at ([yshift=-1.5em]part6.south) {\black{\footnotesize {$\rm{ADD}$}}};
 \draw [-,thick](part6.south)--(part7.north);
 
 \node [anchor=north,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part7-2) at ([xshift=-1.2em,yshift=-0.3em]part7.south) {\scriptsize {$1\times 2$}};
-\node [anchor=north,draw,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em,rounded corners] (part8) at ([yshift=-1.5em]part7.south) {\footnotesize {$\rm{MUL}$}};
+\node[anchor=north,draw,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em,rounded corners,ublue,thick] (part8) at ([yshift=-1.5em]part7.south) {\black{\footnotesize {$\rm{MUL}$}}};
 \draw [-,thick](part7.south)--(part8.north);
 
-\node [anchor=north,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part8-2) at ([xshift=-1.2em,yshift=-0.2em]part8.south) {\scriptsize{$1\times 2$}};
+\node [anchor=north,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part8-2) at ([xshift=-1.2em,yshift=-0.2em]part8.south) {\scriptsize{$1\times 3$}};
 \node [anchor=north,minimum width=4.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (part9) at ([yshift=-1.4em]part8.south) {\footnotesize {${\vectorn{\emph{x}}}$}};
 \draw [-,thick](part8.south)--([yshift=-0.1em]part9.north);
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
-\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (part9-3) at ([xshift=0.0em,yshift=0.1em]part9.east) {\footnotesize {${\vectorn{\emph{W}}}^{[1]}$}};
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (part9-3) at ([xshift=-0.8em,yshift=0.1em]part9.east) {\footnotesize {${\vectorn{\emph{W}}}^{[1]}$}};
 \node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (part9-4) at ([xshift=2.0em,yshift=0.0em]part9-3.east) {\footnotesize {${\vectorn{\emph{b}}}^{[1]}$}};
-\draw[-,thick](part8.south)--(part9-3.north);
+\draw[-,thick](part8.south)--([xshift=-0.5em]part9-3.north);
 \draw[-,thick](part7.south)--(part9-4.north);
 \node [anchor=south,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part9-3-1) at ([xshift=1.1em,yshift=-0.45em]part9-3.north) {\scriptsize {$3\times 2$}};
 \node [anchor=south,minimum width=1.5em,minimum height=1.5em] (part9-4-1) at ([xshift=1.1em,yshift=-0.45em]part9-4.north) {\scriptsize {$1\times 2$}};

Chapter9/Figures/fig-weather.tex

 %%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 \begin{tikzpicture}
-\begin{scope}
-%左
-\node [anchor=west,draw=ublue,minimum width=3.55em,fill=yellow!20] (part1-1) at (0,0) {\scriptsize{天空状况}};
-\node [anchor=north] (inputlabel) at ([yshift=2em]part1-1.north) {\scriptsize{输入}};
-\node [anchor=north,draw=ublue,minimum width=3.55em,fill=yellow!20] (part1-2) at ([yshift=-2.0em]part1-1.south) {\scriptsize {低空气温}};
-\node [anchor=north,draw=ublue,minimum width=3.55em,fill=yellow!20] (part1-3) at ([yshift=-2.0em]part1-2.south) {\scriptsize {水平气压}};
-\node [rectangle,rounded corners,draw=black!50,densely dashed,inner sep=0.4em] [fit = (part1-1) (part1-2) (part1-3) (inputlabel)] (inputshadow) {};
-\node [anchor=north,draw=ublue,minimum width=3.55em,fill=yellow!20] (part1-4) at ([yshift=-2.0em]part1-3.south) {\scriptsize {偏置1}};
-\node [anchor=north,minimum width=2.5em] (part1-5) at ([yshift=-0.5em]part1-4.south) {\scriptsize {输入层}};
-
-
-%中
-\node [circle,anchor=west,draw=ublue,minimum width=2.5em,fill=blue!20] (part2-1) at ([xshift=2.0em,yshift=1.7em]part1-2.east) {\scriptsize {温度}};
-\node [anchor=north] (hidlabel) at ([yshift=3.1em]part2-1.north) {\scriptsize{特征}};
-\node [circle,anchor=west,draw=ublue,minimum width=2.5em,fill=blue!20] (part2-2) at ([xshift=2.0em,yshift=-1.7em]part1-2.east) {\scriptsize {风速}};
-\node [rectangle,rounded corners,draw=black!50,densely dashed,inner sep=0.4em] [fit = (part2-1) (part2-2) (hidlabel) ] (inputshadow) {};
-\node [circle,anchor=west,draw=ublue,minimum width=2.5em,fill=blue!20,inner sep=2pt] (part2-3) at ([xshift=2.0em,yshift=-1.7em]part1-3.east) {\scriptsize {偏置2}};
-\node [anchor=north,minimum width=3.0em] (part2-4) at ([xshift=0.0em,yshift=-1.6em]part2-3.south) {\scriptsize{隐藏层}};
-\node [anchor=north] (labela) at ([xshift=0.0em,yshift=-3em]part2-3.south) {\footnotesize {(a)}};
-
-%右
-\node [anchor=west,draw=ublue,minimum width=3.0em,fill=purple!20] (part3-1) at ([xshift=2em,yshift=0.0em]part2-2.east) {\scriptsize {穿衣指数}};
-\node [anchor=north,minimum width=3.0em] (part3-2) at ([yshift=-5.55em]part3-1.south) {\scriptsize{输出层}};
-%\node[anchor=south,minimum height=18em,minimum width=16.0em,draw=ublue,dotted,thick] (part2out) at ([xshift=4.8em,yshift=-11em]part1-2.north) {};
-
-
-%连线
-
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-1.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-1.170);
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-1.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-2.165);
-
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-2.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-1.175);
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-2.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-2.175);
-
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-3.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-1.185);
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-3.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-2.185);
-
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-4.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-1.195);
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-4.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-2.195);
-
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part2-1.east)--([xshift=-0.05em,yshift=0.2em]part3-1.west);
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part2-2.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part3-1.west);
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part2-3.east)--([xshift=-0.05em,yshift=-0.2em]part3-1.west);
-\end{scope}
-
-\begin{scope}[xshift=3.0in]
-%左
-\node [anchor=west,align=center,draw=ublue,minimum width=3.55em,minimum height=1.33em,fill=yellow!20] (part1-1) at (0,0) {\normalsize{$x_1$}};
-\node [anchor=north] (inputlabel) at ([yshift=2em]part1-1.north) {\scriptsize{输入$\mathbf x $}};
-\node [anchor=north,draw=ublue,minimum width=3.55em,minimum height=1.33em,fill=yellow!20] (part1-2) at ([yshift=-2.0em]part1-1.south) {\normalsize{$x_2$}};
-\node [anchor=north,draw=ublue,minimum width=3.55em,minimum height=1.33em,fill=yellow!20] (part1-3) at ([yshift=-2.0em]part1-2.south) {\normalsize{$x_3$}};
-y
-\node [rectangle,rounded corners,draw=black!50,densely dashed,inner sep=0.4em] [fit = (part1-1) (part1-2) (part1-3) (inputlabel)] (inputshadow) {};
-
-\node [anchor=north,draw=ublue,minimum width=3.55em,fill=yellow!20] (part1-4) at ([yshift=-2.0em]part1-3.south) {\footnotesize {$\mathbf b^{[1]} $}};
-\node [anchor=north,minimum width=2.5em] (part1-5) at ([yshift=-0.5em]part1-4.south) {\scriptsize {输入层}};
-
-
-%中
-
-\node [circle,anchor=west,draw=ublue,minimum width=2.5em,fill=blue!20] (part2-1) at ([xshift=2.0em,yshift=1.7em]part1-2.east) {\large{$a_1$}};
-\node [anchor=north] (hidlabel) at ([yshift=3.1em]part2-1.north) {\scriptsize{特征$\mathbf a $}};
-
-\node [circle,anchor=west,draw=ublue,minimum width=2.5em,fill=blue!20] (part2-2) at ([xshift=2.0em,yshift=-1.7em]part1-2.east) {\large{$a_2$}};
-\node [rectangle,rounded corners,draw=black!50,densely dashed,inner sep=0.4em] [fit = (part2-1) (part2-2) (hidlabel) ] (inputshadow) {};
-\node [circle,anchor=west,draw=ublue,minimum width=2.5em,fill=blue!20,inner sep=2pt] (part2-3) at ([xshift=2.0em,yshift=-1.7em]part1-3.east) {\large {$b^{[2]} $}};
-\node [anchor=north,minimum width=3.0em] (part2-4) at ([xshift=0.0em,yshift=-1.6em]part2-3.south) {\scriptsize{隐藏层}};
-\node [anchor=north] (labelb) at ([xshift=0.0em,yshift=-3em]part2-3.south) {\footnotesize {(b)}};
-
-
-%右
-\node [anchor=west,draw=ublue,minimum width=3.0em,fill=purple!20] (part3-1) at ([xshift=2em,yshift=0.0em]part2-2.east) {\large{$y$}};
-\node [anchor=north,minimum width=3.0em] (part3-2) at ([yshift=-5.55em]part3-1.south) {\scriptsize{输出层}};
-%\node[anchor=south,minimum height=18em,minimum width=16.0em,draw=ublue,dotted,thick] (part2out) at ([xshift=4.8em,yshift=-11em]part1-2.north) {};
-
-
-%连线
-
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-1.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-1.170);
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-1.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-2.165);
-
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-2.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-1.175);
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-2.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-2.175);
-
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-3.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-1.185);
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-3.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-2.185);
-
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-4.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-1.195);
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part1-4.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part2-2.195);
-
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part2-1.east)--([xshift=-0.05em,yshift=0.2em]part3-1.west);
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part2-2.east)--([xshift=-0.05em]part3-1.west);
-\draw [->,line width=0.2mm,ublue](part2-3.east)--([xshift=-0.05em,yshift=-0.2em]part3-1.west);
-
-\end{scope}
-
+\tikzstyle{neuronnode} = [minimum size=2.2em,circle,draw,ublue,very thick,inner sep=1pt, fill=white,align=center,drop shadow={shadow xshift=0.1em,shadow yshift=-0.1em}]
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (bias10) at (0,0.05)  {\footnotesize{${\vectorn{\emph{b}}}^{[1]}$}};
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (bias11) at ([xshift=-1.5em,yshift=-0.3em]bias10.south)  {\footnotesize{偏置1}};
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (input10) at (2,0) {\footnotesize {$x_1$}};
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (input11) at ([xshift=-2.1em,yshift=-0.3em]input10.south) {\footnotesize {天空状况}};
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (input20) at (4,0) {\footnotesize {$x_2$}};
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (input21) at ([xshift=-2.1em,yshift=-0.3em]input20.south) {\footnotesize {低温气温}};
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (input30) at (6,0) {\footnotesize {$x_3$}};
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (input31) at ([xshift=-2.1em,yshift=-0.3em]input30.south) {\footnotesize {水平气压}};
+
+\node [neuronnode] (n10) at ([xshift=1.5em,yshift=4em]input10.east) {\tiny{$f$}\\[-1ex] \tiny{$\sum$}};
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (bias20) at ([xshift=-4em,yshift=0.5em]n10.west)  {\footnotesize {$b^{[2]}$}};
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (bias21) at ([xshift=-1.5em,yshift=-0.3em]bias20.south)  {\footnotesize {偏置2}};
+\node [neuronnode] (n11) at ([xshift=1.5em,yshift=4em]input20.east){\tiny{$f$}\\[-1ex] \tiny{$\sum$}};
+\draw [-,ublue] (n10.west) -- (n10.east);
+\draw [-,ublue] (n11.west) -- (n11.east);
+\node [neuronnode] (n20) at ([xshift=1.5em,yshift=8em]input10.east) {\tiny{$f$}\\[-1ex] \tiny{$\sum$}};
+\draw [-,ublue] (n20.west) -- (n20.east);
+\node [anchor=west,minimum width=2.0em,minimum height=1.5em] (output) at ([xshift=0.5em,yshift=12em]input10.east)  {\footnotesize {$y$}};
+
+\draw [->,thick] (input10.north) -- (n10.south);
+\draw [->,thick] (input20.north) -- (n10.south);
+\draw [->,thick] (input20.north) -- (n11.south);
+\draw [->,thick] (input30.north) -- (n11.south);
+\draw [->,thick] (n10.north) -- (n20.south);
+\draw [->,thick] (n11.north) -- (n20.south);
+\draw [->,thick] (bias20.north) -- (n20.south);
+\draw [->,thick] (n20.north) -- (output.south);
+\draw [->,thick] (bias10.north) -- (n10.south);
 \end{tikzpicture}
 %%%------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 %%------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

bibliography.bib

@@ -4199,6 +4199,14 @@ year = {2012}
   publisher={International Conference on Computational Linguistics},
   year={2012}
 }
+@inproceedings{Pham2016ConvolutionalNN,
+  title={Convolutional Neural Network Language Models},
+  author={Ngoc-Quan Pham and 
+          German Kruszewski and 
+		  Gemma Boleda},
+  publisher={Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing},
+  year={2016}
+}
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%深度阅读修改和补充，待检查修改%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 @article{moraffah2020causal,